class: middle, center # 想成為<br>「平凡」的開源工作者？ <img style="border-radius: 50px" src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/67644641ead7ae60a795a14b7e102973?s=100" alt="Weihang Lo"> <a href="https://github.com/weihanglo">@weihanglo</a> --- class: top, center # 開源工作者<br>需具備什麼特質？ <img width="80%" src="https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/img/ferris/does_not_compile.svg"> --- class: top, center rsc - Go 語言最知名的維護者；Distinguished Engineer @ Google <iframe loading="lazy" width="100%" height="550" src="https://swtch.com/~rsc/"></iframe> --- class: top, center [Niko Matsakis] - Rust 語言元老級維護者； Senior Principal Engineer @ Amazon <img width="100%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/niko-eurorust23.jpg"> [Niko Matsakis]: https://github.com/nikomatsakis --- class: top, center [Niko Matsakis] - Rust 語言元老級維護者； Senior Principal Engineer @ Amazon <img width="40%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/niko-profile.png"> --- class: middle, center <video width="560" height="420" controls> <source src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/linus-nvidia.mp4" type="video/mp4"> </video> --- class: middle, center # @weihanglo 是誰？ --- ## @weihanglo 是誰？ * Cargo 專案貢獻者 * Cargo - Rust 程式語言御用套件管理器 <img width="70%" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3369694/216223523-68999f79-76ae-48ce-bd83-3a8018c35d24.jpg"> --- ## Rust 程式語言 <img width="25%" src="https://foundation.rust-lang.org/img/member/microsoft.png"> <img width="25%" src="https://foundation.rust-lang.org/img/member/aws.png"> <img width="25%" src="https://foundation.rust-lang.org/img/member/microsoft.png"> <img width="25%" src="https://foundation.rust-lang.org/img/member/meta.png"> <img width="15%" src="https://assets-global.website-files.com/6257adef93867e50d84d30e2/636e0a6a49cf127bf92de1e2_icon_clyde_blurple_RGB.png"> <img width="15%" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Figma-logo.svg/800px-Figma-logo.svg.png"> <img width="20%" src="https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/P20210303AS-1901-cropped.jpg?w=1536">^* [\* White House: Future Software Should Be Memory Safe (e.g. Rust)][whitehouse] [whitehouse]: https://www.whitehouse.gov/oncd/briefing-room/2024/02/26/press-release-technical-report/) --- ## Cargo 專案貢獻者 * 不是教授 * 不會反轉二元樹 * 沒有顯赫的學經歷 * 仍是普通的軟體工程師，連 senior 都不是 * 沒有養貓 🐈 --- class: middle, center # 那憑啥維護這麼重要的專案？  --- class: middle, center # 我貢獻的初衷是什麼？ --- class: top, center ### 想花三天打造 [PyCon Taiwan 會議御用 App](https://github.com/weihanglo/pycontw-mobile) <img width="70%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/pycontw17mobile.png"> --- ### 想複製 Swift Algorithm Club 名利雙收 <iframe loading="lazy" width="100%" height="550" src="https://rust-algo.club/"></iframe> --- ## 開源的初衷 * 履歷鍍金 🏆 * 名聲、成就感 🙌🏾 * 樂趣 🛝 --- ## 替 mdbook 加[可開闔的側邊目錄欄](https://github.com/rust-lang/mdBook/pull/1027 expandable sidebar)  --- ## 感受到對方的用心  --- <blockquote class="twitter-tweet" data-media-max-width="560"><p lang="en" dir="ltr">Just renovated issue label system in rust-lang/cargo. It's much easier for contributors to know what's next with new S-* labels. Helping issue triages is also welcome 👋🏾<br><br>Please read the doc! <a href="https://t.co/czx5M9k6CY">https://t.co/czx5M9k6CY</a> <a href="https://t.co/ogzeW40sWD">pic.twitter.com/ogzeW40sWD</a></p>— Weihang Lo 𓃺𓃹 (@weihanglo) <a href="https://twitter.com/weihanglo/status/1650065110205956097?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">April 23, 2023</a></blockquote> --- ## Review 6500 行的 PR  --- ### 替內部私有 API 加上文件 <iframe loading="lazy" width="100%" height="550" src="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/cargo/sources/git/source/struct.GitSource.html"></iframe> --- ### 2022-09-09 至 2024-05-03</small> | 貢獻種類 | 數量 | | ----------- | --- | | Issue 討論回覆 | 914 | | Pull Request 審核 | 751 | | Pull Request 貢獻 | 463 | | RFC 討論審核 | 18 | | FCP 討論審核 | 18 | --- class: middle, center # 事情並不總是一帆風順 --- ### [有弄壞整個 library 的事蹟](https://docs.rs/crate/cargo/0.55.0) <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><p lang="zh" dir="ltr">今天才發現 Cargo 0.55.0 as a library 炸了，而且是我的 refactor 間接導致，覺得與有榮焉 🙇🙇‍♀️🙇🏾‍♂️<a href="https://t.co/166QjoP9Oo">https://t.co/166QjoP9Oo</a> <a href="https://t.co/kpfh2AnjHv">pic.twitter.com/kpfh2AnjHv</a></p>— Weihang Lo 𓃺𓃹 (@weihanglo) <a href="https://twitter.com/weihanglo/status/1427860255715725318?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">August 18, 2021</a></blockquote> --- ### [或是差點毀掉全世界的 bug](https://blog.rust-lang.org/inside-rust/2023/05/01/cargo-postmortem.html) <iframe loading="lazy" width="100%" height="550" src="https://blog.rust-lang.org/inside-rust/2023/05/01/cargo-postmortem.html"></iframe> --- 最後，收到了 Cargo team member 的邀請 > Would you be interested in joining the weekly meeting of the Cargo Team? This would be the next step toward inviting you onto the team. 以及[幾個月後正式成為 member](https://blog.rust-lang.org/inside-rust/2022/03/31/cargo-team-changes.html) > * Weihang has been <em class="text-red">providing thoughtful and helpful replies</em> on our issue tracker. > > * He has often had <em class="text-red">the patience to explain</em> to people what problem they're hitting and how to get unstuck. > > * He often <em class="text-red">summarizes technical conversations</em> clearly describing the available solutions and their costs both technical and <em class="text-red">more importantly human</em>. --- ## 平凡人也能有貢獻 * 比起超級英雄，更需要能信任的長期夥伴 * 不需執著於創造價值，減少成本也是思考方向 * 思考一下比較利益 * 適時回顧自己的初衷 --- <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><p lang="zh" dir="ltr">以前一直想推廣「用貢獻開源專案取代刷題」的職涯發展路線，但貢獻的越久越覺得這條路完全沒有比較輕鬆欸<br><br>除非對貢獻某些專案特別有愛，而且願意以及知道怎麼用貢獻紀錄幫自己加分，不然以找工作來說刷題還是最佳解</p>— Stan Lo @st0012@ruby.social (@_st0012) <a href="https://twitter.com/_st0012/status/1579182510059433988?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">October 9, 2022</a></blockquote> --- <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><p lang="zh" dir="ltr">我理解做开源很重要的一件事是要放低期待，如果指望做个开源产品赚大钱那大概率会失望。<br><br>但如果你当成游戏来玩：欸！我游戏玩的好居然还能赚零花钱！而当你玩成了 Top 10%，可能就会有公司来找你签约做职业选手（全职开源），或是也可以借由流量转行去做主播或评测（赞助/教育/顾问 etc.)，方法有很多</p>— Anthony Fu (@antfu7) <a href="https://twitter.com/antfu7/status/1700072532907282478?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">September 8, 2023</a></blockquote> --- class: middle, center # 有了頭銜，是否就不再平凡 --- ### Cargo 成員準則 <iframe loading="lazy" width="100%" height="550" src="https://doc.crates.io/contrib/team.html#membership-expectations"></iframe> --- ### 責任開始變重 * 別人開始對你有更多期待 * 更多責任，害怕說錯話 * 產生「權威靜默效應」 <img width="30%" src="https://ih1.redbubble.net/image.1738795502.8816/bg,f8f8f8-flat,750x,075,f-pad,750x1000,f8f8f8.jpg"> --- class: middle, center ### 甚至為了該不該將 Rust org 秀在 GitHub Profile 苦惱了很久 <img width="100%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/rust-org-member.png"> --- <img width="20%" style="border-radius: 50%" src="https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/176295?v=4"> 知名 live coder [@jonhoo](https://www.youtube.com/@jonhoo) 跟我說過： _You don't need to worry about that._ > * 不需害怕標籤，標籤反應了現況，你有決策權，那其他人就應該評估你說出來話的份量 > > * 如果因為害怕而選擇不貼上，貢獻者聽了他人意見，但最後被你拒絕，一來一回更消耗大家的精神 > > * 說話時，有多少東西就說多少東西，不確定就說不確定，確定就說確定，這樣溝通效率往往更好 > > * 不要害怕標籤。接受它，利用標籤來改善這個世界 --- class: middle, center  --- #### 知名專案 curl 作者收到死亡威脅 <iframe loading="lazy" width="100%" height="550" src="https://daniel.haxx.se/blog/2021/02/19/i-will-slaughter-you/"></iframe> --- <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><p lang="en" dir="ltr">Today in "Weird open source stuff":<br><br>I got a strangely passive aggressive email from <a href="https://twitter.com/NASA?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@NASA</a>.<br><br>I mean, I love you <a href="https://twitter.com/NASA?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@NASA</a>, and it's a real honour that you're using <a href="https://twitter.com/pydantic?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@pydantic</a>, but why on earth are you (presumably) paying <a href="https://twitter.com/KPMG?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">@KPMG</a> lots of money to ask unimaginably dumb and uninformative… <a href="https://t.co/wrJwSURRez">pic.twitter.com/wrJwSURRez</a></p>— Samuel Colvin (@samuel_colvin) <a href="https://twitter.com/samuel_colvin/status/1785961190117536068?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">May 2, 2024</a></blockquote> --- ### [反正rust 文档稀烂，无力改进，爱谁谁吧](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/10505) <img width="60%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/pr10505.png"> <img width="50%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/who-cares.png"> --- ### 維護者不是忘記 100+ emoji 的 issue<br>[而是害怕想起來](https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/1734#issuecomment-1911469616) <img src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/rant-pr1734.png"> （全文 1,274 字，抱怨工具沒有尊重它的自由意志） --- ### 面對惡意的時候 * 培養額外的興趣 * 找尋志同道合的朋友一起分享吐槽 e.g. 源來適你 --- ### 吐槽很爽 <img width="75%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/telegram2.png"> --- ### 對心理支持也很有效 <img width="66%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/telegram1.png"> --- ### 當然，也有溝通良好的例子 <img width="50%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/thank1.png"> <img width="50%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/thank2.png"> <img width="50%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/thank3.png"> <img width="50%" src="wanna-be-a-mediocre-oss-worker/thank4.png"> --- ### 如果社群要崩解了 — Rust 基金會 logo 事件 <blockquote class="twitter-tweet"><p lang="en" dir="ltr">Don't know how far it will go. <br>Just want everyone we care about to stay healthy, and we can continue resolving old and new issues together.<a href="https://t.co/rW7k7hRrCt">https://t.co/rW7k7hRrCt</a></p>— Weihang Lo 𓃺𓃹 (@weihanglo) <a href="https://twitter.com/weihanglo/status/1662985987641819136?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">May 29, 2023</a></blockquote> --- ### 給維護者的錦囊 * 開源貢獻是一種人生態度 * 永遠要記得對面是人類 --- ### 給貢獻者的錦囊 * 開源貢獻是一種人生態度 * 永遠要記得對面是人類 --- ## 一些分享 * [《Working in Public: The Making and Maintenance of Open Source Software》](https://www.amazon.com/Working-Public-Making-Maintenance-Software/dp/0578675862) * [《Mental Health in Open Source》](https://antfu.me/posts/mental-health-oss) * [《Things I Don’t Know as of 2018》](https://overreacted.io/things-i-dont-know-as-of-2018) * [《The Mediocre Programmer》](https://themediocreprogrammer.com/) * [YouTube - Helping an Ecosystem Fade Away](https://youtu.be/90B_AmxN_iw) * [Podcast - Soft Skills Engineering](https://softskills.audio/) --- class: middle, center # 不必是眾星拱月那個月 也能替世界增添光芒 ---